Also known as myomas and leiomyomas, these are common growths that are found in the uterine wall. In most cases, these are found to be non-cancerous, and they are also not connected to any other high-risk diseases. While they do not cause or play a role in cancers, their varied sizes and positions can affect the functioning of the uterus and the well-being of an affected woman.
By getting the uterine fibroids treatment in Siliguri, you are not only able to understand the growth but also gain insight into the treatment methods. In this blog, we will be assessing the symptoms, treatment options, and causes of uterine treatment.
Common Symptoms of Uterine Fibroids
If a patient has the common small fibroids, they usually do not experience any symptoms. On the other hand, if the fibroids are larger, they can obstruct the functioning of the uterus or other reproductive organs, which can cause the following symptoms.
- Bleeding after menstruation
- Heavy menstrual bleeding
- Persistent pelvic pain
- Frequent urination
- Constipation
- Pain during intercourse
- Lower back pain
- Difficulty in conceiving
- Pregnancy complications
Some of these symptoms can be found in individuals who fall under the risk factor category for this condition. This includes individuals with late-age menopause and a family history of fibroids. In some cases, children with early-onset menstruation can also be affected by fibroids.
Causes and Risk Factors
While the exact cause of fibroids cannot be confirmed, several factors can contribute to their development.
Hormonal changes: The inner lining of the uterus is regulated through the production of the hormones estrogen and progesterone. These allow the lining to thicken and shed during the menstrual cycle. These hormones bind with the fibroids, unlike the uterine wall cells, causing menstruation issues.
Genetics: While they do not directly cause fibroids, genetics can cause their development by causing some alterations that change the gene expression. If you have a family history of uterine fibroids, you are more prone to this condition and may need uterine fibroid treatment in Siliguri.
Lifestyle factors: Fat cells in women tend to produce a lot of estrogen. As discussed, this hormone binds to fibroids, causing them to grow. Thus, women with stagnant lifestyles and obesity are more prone to having uterine fibroids. Studies indicate that obese women are 2-3% more likely to be affected by fibroids compared to women at a healthy weight.
Diagnosis of Uterine Fibroids
There are various other ways to confirm the presence of fibroids, such as
MRI: This is an imaging diagnosis test that allows the specialists to look into your uterus and identify the size and location of the tumour.
Hysterosonography: In this process, sterile water is used to expand the uterine cavity, and images of the inner uterine lining are taken. This is further used to analyze the fibroids.
Hysteroscopy or laparoscopy: In this procedure, the cervix is analyzed by inserting a hysteroscope to further check the inner uterine linings and fallopian tubes.
Treatment Options for Uterine Fibroids
Here is a list of common treatments suggested by uterine fibroid specialists:
- Medication: Medications are given by specialists to control hormones, which can also help regulate the smaller fibroids.
- Non-invasive procedures: Ultrasound surgery with the help of MRI is one of the most non-invasive procedures that are successful.
- Minimally invasive procedures: Minimally invasive procedures such as uterine artery embolization (UAE) can help in the removal of fibroids along with robotic or laparoscopic myomectomy.
- Traditional surgical procedures: Traditional surgical procedures, such as hysterectomy, are known for giving more definitive solutions for fibroids.
Conclusion
Uterine fibroids are a common health concern among women but can be effectively managed with early diagnosis and proper medical guidance. If you're looking for expert care, consider exploring uterine fibroid treatment in Siliguri, where specialized services are designed to support women through every step of their health journey.
30-04-2025
